Chronic abdominal pain can be debilitating and negatively impact patients’ quality of life. One of the advanced procedures we offer at Lighthouse Spine Center is radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerves. Radiofrequency ablation of splanchnic nerves has been proven to be a successful and minimally invasive option for abdominal pain relief.
Our team of experienced pain management specialists is dedicated to providing the highest level of care to our patients, we take a comprehensive approach to pain management by tailoring our treatments to meet the unique needs of each patient.
What is Radiofrequency ablation of splanchnic nerves?
The splanchnic nerves are a group of nerves that transmit pain signals from the upper abdominal organs to the brain. Usually, the procedure is preceded by a diagnostic injection of local anesthetics around the splanchnic nerves. If the patient gets a short-term benefit, then they are candidates for radiofrequency ablation. During radiofrequency ablation, a needle electrode is inserted through the skin and into the location of the targeted splanchnic nerve using image guidance. Then, a radiofrequency current is applied, creating heat that stuns the nerve fibers. This disrupts the transmission of pain signals from the abdominal organs to the brain, resulting in pain relief. Radiofrequency ablation of splanchnic nerves has been shown to be an effective treatment option for chronic abdominal pain caused by cancer, pancreatitis, or other conditions, and it is typically performed on an outpatient basis with minimal discomfort and recovery time.
Procedure Process
Before the procedure, we will place an IV and give IV fluids for hydration. During radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerve, the patient is typically placed on their stomach and given local anesthesia to numb the area where the procedure will take place. Under X-ray or CT scan guidance, a small needle is inserted into the area near the splanchnic nerves responsible for the pain. Once the needle is positioned correctly, a small amount of electric current is used to create heat and destroy the targeted nerve tissue. This process is repeated for each nerve that requires treatment. The entire procedure typically takes between 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the number of nerves being treated. After the procedure, the patient is monitored for a short period to ensure there are no complications, such as bleeding or infection. In most cases, patients are able to go home the same day.
Recovery Process
Some patients may experience minor discomfort or soreness at the injection site, but this is usually temporary and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication. It is important to avoid any strenuous activity or heavy lifting for at least a few days after the procedure. Patients should also avoid taking a bath or soaking in water for at least 24 hours after the procedure to prevent infection. However, they can typically resume normal daily activities within a day or two after the procedure. Potential side effects of radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerve include pneumothorax, bruising, swelling, and bleeding at the injection site, as well as infection. Patients should monitor the injection site for any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or drainage, also look for shortness of breath, and report any concerns to their doctor immediately.
Benefits
Radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerve offers several benefits for patients suffering from chronic abdominal pain. One of the most significant advantages of this procedure is that it provides long-lasting pain relief without the need for more invasive treatments, such as surgery. Most patients that undergo the procedure already tried surgery or are not a candidate for surgery. Additionally, radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerve can improve mobility and function, allowing patients to resume their normal daily activities without discomfort. Because it is a minimally invasive procedure, it typically has fewer complications and a shorter recovery time compared to other procedures. Overall, radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerve is a safe and effective option for managing chronic abdominal pain, offering a range of benefits that can improve a patient's quality of life.
Consultation and Preparation
At Lighthouse Spine Center, the consultation and preparation process for getting radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerve begins with an initial appointment with our physicians. During this appointment, the doctor will review the patient's medical history and conduct a physical examination to determine if radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerve is an appropriate treatment option. Patients will be asked about their medical history, including any previous surgeries, medications, and allergies. Additionally, we will require you to have a prior consultation with a GI doctor, to make sure you have tried routine treatments.
If radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerve is determined to be a suitable treatment option, patients will receive detailed pre-procedure instructions. These may include instructions on medication management, such as stopping blood-thinning medications several days before the procedure, and not eating or drinking anything for several hours before the procedure. Lighthouse Spine Center will ensure that patients are fully informed about the procedure and are adequately prepared for the procedure to ensure the best possible outcome.
Conclusion
If you are experiencing chronic abdominal pain without any relief from treatments so far and want to explore safe and effective treatment options, don't hesitate to reach out to us at Lighthouse Spine Center to learn more about radiofrequency ablation of the splanchnic nerves. Our physicians have extensive experience performing this minimally invasive procedure, and we are dedicated to providing compassionate, patient-centered care. Contact us today to schedule an appointment or consultation at Lighthouse Spine Center. Our friendly and knowledgeable staff will be happy to answer any questions you may have and help you get started on the path to relief from chronic abdominal pain.
